Sunday, April 17, 2011

2011 #Wildland #WildFire Season Safety Message: Watchout Situation #1

TODAY’S SAFETY MESSAGE 
- FIRE NOT SCOUTED AND SIZED UP -

Watchout Situation #1 comes up during initial attack and every time resources arrive at a fire.

Before taking action on the fire, the following considerations must be addressed:
• Can you personally observe the fire or must you use scouts? Describe ways you can scout and size up a
fire.
• Do you know the location of the fire perimeter? Discuss situations in which the fire perimeter may not
be obvious. (Spotty fires, etc.)
• Do you know the direction of fire spread? When isn’t the direction of fire spread obvious? (Wind shifts,
spotty fires, etc.)
• Does the direction of fire spread increase risk? Talk about situations where you may have to approach
the head of the fire. (Hiking down from a helispot, approaching from an existing road, switching winds,
etc.)
• Do you know the fuels and their condition? What kind of information will you assume from what you
already know about fuel types? (Spot fires in fir, extreme fire potential in flashy fuels, etc.)
• Are there aerial resources that can act as lookouts?
Continued...
• Do topographic hazards exist? What can you assume from what kind of terrain the fire covers? (Slope,
chimneys, aspect, etc.)
• Does enough information exist to establish a plan of attack? When do you have enough information to
begin fighting fire? What do you need to know?
• Do other dangers exist? Have you talked about factors specific to the area you are working in?
(Hunters in the woods, drought, snag patches, etc.)
To reduce the risks:
• Post lookouts until the fire is sized up and escape routes and safety zones are established.
• Retreat if the situation is too complex. Review fires where you had to wait until the area in which you
were assigned to work was scouted and sized up before you were allowed onto the fireline.
Six minutes for Safety Discussion:   Today's discussion is from the Fireline Safety Category: Sunday, Apr 17, 2011Original 6 minutes for safety: Article Link
Active Fire Maps: Link - http://activefiremaps.fs.fed.us/

Friday, April 15, 2011

Cal EMA News Blog

Cal EMA News Blog


Governor Brown Declares State of Emergency in 19 Counties Following Severe March Storms

Posted: 15 Apr 2011 11:05 AM PDT

*The following news release was issued by the Office of Governor Edmund G. Brown, Jr. on Friday, April 15, 2011.*

SACRAMENTO – Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. today issued an emergency proclamation for Alameda, Amador, Butte, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Madera, Mariposa, Mendocino, Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, Sierra, Stanislaus, Sutter, Trinity, Tuolumne, and Ventura Counties following a series of storms last month that swept across California, bringing heavy rain, high winds and flooding.

The full text of the emergency proclamation is below:

PROCLAMATION OF A STATE OF EMERGENCY

WHEREAS between March 15 and 27, 2011, a series of severe rainstorms swept across California, bringing high winds and excessive precipitation and flooding; and

WHEREAS these severe storms harmed people and property by damaging public and private facilities, forcing the evacuation of residents, and requiring the opening of  emergency shelters; and

WHEREAS these storms caused roads and highways to close as a result of mudflows, debris, floods, and erosion, and also caused a levee to crack; and

WHEREAS these conditions require continuing emergency response, including significant repair and reconstruction work and debris removal; and

WHEREAS the damage caused by this series of storms has impacted numerous California counties, including Alameda, Amador, Butte, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Madera, Mariposa, Mendocino, Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, Sierra, Stanislaus, Sutter, Trinity, Tuolumne, and Ventura; and

WHEREAS the circumstances of these storms, by reason of their magnitude, are or are likely to be beyond the control of the services, personnel, equipment, and facilities of any single county, city and county, or city and require the combined forces of a mutual aid region or regions to combat; and

WHEREAS under the provisions of section 8558(b) of the California Government Code, I find that conditions of extreme peril to the safety of persons and property exist due to the storm conditions in the counties of Alameda, Amador, Butte, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Madera, Mariposa, Mendocino, Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, Sierra, Stanislaus, Sutter, Trinity, Tuolumne, and Ventura;

NOW, THEREFORE, I, EDMUND G. BROWN JR., Governor of the State of California, in accordance with the authority vested in me by the state Constitution and statutes, including the California Emergency Services Act, and in particular, section 8625 of the California Government Code, HEREBY PROCLAIM A STATE OF EMERGENCY to exist within the counties of Alameda, Amador, Butte, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Madera, Mariposa, Mendocino, Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, Sierra, Stanislaus, Sutter, Trinity, Tuolumne, and Ventura.

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:

1.       The California Department of Transportation shall formally request immediate assistance through the Federal Highway Administration's Emergency Relief Program, 23 U.S.C. section 125, in order to obtain federal assistance for critical highway repairs or reconstruction in the affected counties.

2.       All agencies of the state government shall use and employ state personnel, equipment and facilities for the performance of any and all activities consistent with the direction of the California Emergency Management Agency and the State Emergency Plan.

I FURTHER DIRECT that as soon as hereafter possible, this proclamation be filed in the Office of the Secretary of State and that widespread publicity and notice be given of this proclamation.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Great Seal of the State of California to be affixed this 15th day of April 2011.

_____________________________

EDMUND G. BROWN JR.

Governor of California

ATTEST:

_____________________________

DEBRA BOWEN

Secretary of State

###


#EMS News: Gunshot Victim Left With AMR and Oakland Fire Paramedics

2 leave dying man with paramedics, drive off

Henry K. Lee
Friday, April 15, 2011

(04-14) 10:22 PDT OAKLAND -- A man with gunshot wounds died after two companions dropped him off with paramedics on an Oakland street, police said Thursday.

The two men drove up to Oakland firefighters and American Medical Response paramedics near the corner of 17th Avenue and International Boulevard about 8 p.m. Wednesday, pulled the victim from their car and asked for help, then left, police said.

The paramedics had been working on an unrelated call. They took the man to Highland Hospital, where he was pronounced dead. His name has not been released.

Police did not have details about the shooting.

Source article: sfgate.com Link

Thursday, April 14, 2011

OT: Japan #Fukushima City #UFO Is Weather Ballon - "radiosonde"

Fukushima Universty checking high-altitude radiation
Fukushima University is checking radiation levels high in the atmosphere to get a better grasp of the extent of contamination from the troubled Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.

The university says it released a large balloon on Friday carrying a weather observation device called a "radiosonde" as well as radiation measurement equipment into the skies above Fukushima City.

It plans to gauge radiation levels and collect other data up to 30 kilometers above ground. Readings will be taken at intervals of 10 meters over a period of 20 days.

The university has so far been measuring radiation closer to the ground. It has checked more than 300 locations in Fukushima Prefecture.

But it deems the current method insufficient to make a correct assessment of the diffusion of radioactive materials.

The university says the balloon survey will help make predictions about how toxic particles will spread across the globe.

University vice president Akira Watanabe, who is also a member of the research team, says the findings will be disclosed to the world along with projected radiation levels.
Friday, April 15, 2011 09:57 +0900 (JST)
 Giant UFO seen above Fukushima in Japan, Footage from German News YouTube

Current California Radiation Levels - EPA RadNet

EPA's RadNet Monitoring Data

EPA's nationwide radiation monitoring system, RadNet, continuously monitors the nation's air and regularly monitors drinking water, milk and precipitation for environmental radiation. The RadNet system consists of both fixed and deployable air monitors, and we also send milk, drinking water and precipitation samples from these and other locations for laboratory analysis. Click a dot to see both near-real-time air data and lab data for that location. We also provide a Daily Data Summary and more information about EPA's Air Monitoring Data and Laboratory Data. You can also view laboratory results and monitors by state below.

US state map showing RADNET monitor locations


Laboratory Data

As of April 5, 2011, EPA will present its laboratory data in an interactive format and move away from posting sampling results in pdf's. This is part of our continued effort to make the data more useful to the public. The pdf's published in the past are still available below, but are also incorporated into the current interactive format.
For the latest interactive RadNet sampling results:

Air Filter and Cartridge Results

Precipitation Results

Milk Results

Drinking Water


Fixed Monitoring Locations

CALIFORNIA

Anaheim | Bakersfield | Eureka | Fresno | Los Angeles | Riverside | Sacramento | San Bernardino| San Diego | San Francisco | San Jose

#EMS News: Air ambulance lands while ATC sleeps and GOP defunds #FAA

#EMS Nevada air traffic controller asleep as med flight landed...
Listen to Med flight hailing Air traffic control.


Medical team flying a sick passenger into the Reno-Tahoe airport was forced to make emergency landing

By Karoun Demirjian
Las Vegas Sun


RENO, Nev. — Air ambulance operators are trained to respond to medical emergencies, not to make emergency landings.

But a team flying a sick passenger into the Reno-Tahoe airport Wednesday morning did just that, when an air traffic controller fell asleep on the job.

It happened about 2 a.m., when the ambulance, after circling the airport for 16 minutes while trying to contact the control tower seven times, made an unassisted landing without the tower's help.

No one was injured, but the FAA said Wednesday it had suspended the air traffic controller for falling asleep at work and being out of communication.

The suspension is the second this month for the FAA, which has investigated at least five lapses this year in airports around the country — four involving controllers falling asleep on the job. The FAA announced Wednesday it was immediately putting a second controller on the midnight shift at 27 airports around the country that currently use one controller overnight.

"I am totally outraged by these incidents. This is absolutely unacceptable," Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood said in a statement. "The American public trusts us to run a safe system. Safety is our number one priority and I am committed to working 24/7 until these problems are corrected."

While the controller's suspension seems to be a disciplinary action, airport chief Krys Bart indicated that blame didn't just rest with the sleeping official, but with the system that left the airport and its runways solely in one person's hands.

"The flying public needs an assurance from the FAA that this situation will be addressed at all airports," Bart said. "We must have adequate staffing."
While LaHood's quick response to the cry for help coming from airports like Reno-Tahoe is being applauded today, his direction to amp up staffing may not be enough to address a deeper problem in the air traffic control force.

Rules are one thing, but there's also a staffing crisis underway in the industry.
In the last few years, several studies have documented how air traffic controllers are overworked in terms of hours and work-related stresses, and understaffed: in this decade, more than half of the air traffic controllers in the country will be forced to retire, and there's not yet enough people in the pipeline to replace them.

The highly specialized field of air safety isn't the easiest career to get into. Controllers are responsible not just for negotiating runway traffic, but policing the skies for about a 50-mile radius around their towers. It's a high-stress position that requires eagle-eye attention on the job, which is difficult for anyone to keep up for a straight eight-hour shift; and many air traffic control units work rotating shifts in order to keep airports staffed round-the-clock.

One can't be more than 31 years old to be hired and entered into the 3-to-5 years worth of training it takes to become certified, because the federal government mandates that controllers retire by age 56.

While air traffic controllers are considered especially "essential" national personnel, as we learned in the run-up to a potential government shutdown last week, Congress hasn't yet corrected the problem.

Aviation safety was a major focus of the FAA Reauthorization bill that the Senate passed in February by a vote of 87-8. Nevada Senators Harry Reid and John Ensign both voted in favor of the legislation.

But the House passed a different version of the bill, that funds the Federal Aviation Administration at about $4 billion less.

That may sound good in a time of deficit reduction — and the House legislation did contain an instruction not to let the cuts compromise aviation safety — but FAA officials have warned that the House's bill would force them to furlough several hundred safety employees.

"It's dangerous. It doesn't protect passengers, it imperils passengers," Reid said of the House's bill.
The House's bill passed by a vote of 223-196, with Nevada Republicans Dean Heller and Joe Heck voting for it, and Nevada Democrat Shelley Berkley voting against it.

The two pieces of legislation are now going through the conferencing process, where their dissimilar provisions will be resolved before each house of Congress will be asked to pass the revised version again.
Reid, who flies in and out of Reno several times a year, took a moment on the Senate floor Wednesday to marvel that no one was injured in Wednesday morning's incident, especially given what he called the "terribly rough" air conditions at the Reno-Tahoe airport as a result of wind constantly coming down into the valley off the Sierra Nevada Mountain range nearby.

He urged the congressional conferees, when considering the reauthorizations that are supposed to modernize the country's aviation system, to fulfill what he called Congress' "key role" in mitigating and correcting the inadequacies of airport safety precautions as well.

"Last night's near tragedy reminds us that the state of the art structures and the best tech works only as well as the people operating them," Reid said.

Source: EMS1.com - Link

San Onofre Nuclear Power plant stages secret mock disaster drill

California Nuclear Power Plant Stages Mock Radiation Drill

By Anita Vogel

Imagine if a fire broke out causing an explosion at the San Onofre Nuclear Power plant in San Clemente, California, just like the one that crippled the Fukushima Dai-ichi Plant in Japan last month.

That's the mock scenario playing out at the Joint Information Center in Irvine, California.

Just like the world watched as Japanese Utility Officials held press conferences and the Japanese media did its best to report on the catastrophe, emergency officials here in Southern California staged similar press availabilities complete with fake reporters asking questions ...and even a war room behind the scenes

"This is a drill, this is a drill, We have declared a general emergency because conditions now suggest to us the possibility of a release," - Gil Alexander of SoCAL Edison, which operates the facility.

Similar to the Japanese disaster, in this drill an eventual pump failure causes a radiation leak, forcing the evacuation of thousands and serious medical precautions to be upheld.

Canned Answers ready: "If you are advised to take potassium iodide, to take the potassium iodide unless otherwise recommended not to do so," said Ken August from the California Department of Health, only adding to the drama.

Also just like the Fukushima Dai-ichi location, San Onofre facility sits right next to the ocean near a fault line and could be rocked by an earthquake at any time, which is why emergency officials, along with the utility that operates the plant insist they take these drills to heart.

"We learn something in every drill and it could be a big thing, small thing...we try to observe everything," said Harry Sherwood of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, which will evaluate the drill once it's over.

"The goal here is to make this as real as possible," said Steve Conroy of Southern California Edison. "We do drills anywhere from three to five times a year. This is something that not only us but various members that participate that very seriously, and like they say practice makes perfect."

The San Onofre Nuclear generating station was built in the 1980's and provides power to 1.4 million nearby customers. It was designed to withstand an earthquake of magnitude 7.0 or greater. Officials say these drills help them prepare for that and other possible natural disasters. Southern California Edison is also asking the state of California for a whopping extra 64 million dollars to study how a major earthquake and tsunami might impact San Onofre.

Nobody wants to be caught off guard.

Read more: http://www.foxnews.com/us/2011/04/13/california-nuclear-power-plant-stages-mock-radiation-drill/#ixzz1JWzrrlgr

San Bruno, Millbrae, Hillsborough, Burlingame Fire Departments Merging

Four-city fire merger gets green light in California.
Officials estimate merger could save a total of $1.5 million per year for its partners

By Joshua Melvin
San Jose Mercury News

 The concept of a four-city fire department in the midcounty area, which officials estimate could save a total of $1.5 million per year for its partners, moved a step closer to reality Tuesday night in San Bruno and Millbrae.

Both city councils unanimously approved creating a plan that would be a road map for merging their fire services with those of Hillsborough and Burlingame, which already operate as the Central County Fire Department. San Bruno Mayor Jim Ruane said the plan itself is slated to come before all four councils within 60 days.

On Monday, Hillsborough's elected leaders also OK'd the move, and Burlingame is expected to take on the issue at its council meeting Monday, said Millbrae Mayor Dan Quigg.
As part of the rough design so far for the merger, Millbrae and Burlingame would each shutter a station, and a new one would be constructed to cover neighborhoods in both communities. Consolidating those stations would account for most of the savings.

Millbrae and San Bruno would save $375,000 and $230,000, respectively, while Burlingame could see $546,000 in savings, and Hillsborough could save $364,000.

Ruane said making sure firefighters don't take longer to get to a call under the new arrangement is a high priority. The idea, he said, is to save money while providing the same service. Part of making sure that happens is a plan to do a trial period with the consolidated station, where officials could see if coverage suffers.

The merger has been in the works since 2004 and would come after a series of reports on the wisdom and possible savings that could result from consolidation.
Millbrae and San Bruno already share fire Chief Dennis Haag and three battalion chiefs.
Burlingame and Hillsborough save an estimated $3.3 million per year collectively with their merged operations.

Tough economic times and budget gaps have been a motivating factor for joining the services. Officials believe they can save money by sharing equipment and personnel.
Contact Joshua Melvin at 650-348-4335.
saving proposal.

How much money could be saved, by city, if plans are approved:
Millbrae: $375,000
San Bruno: $230,000
Burlingame: $546,000
Hillsborough: $364,000

Source: San Jose Mercury News - Original Article Link

Monday, April 11, 2011

Cal EMA News Blog

Cal EMA News Blog


California Emergency Management Agency Joins in “Reshaping the Future, Honoring the Past” for Victims of Crime

Posted: 11 Apr 2011 12:56 PM PDT

*The following news release was issued by Cal EMA on Monday, April 11, 2011.*

~2011 National Crime Victims' Rights Week~

SACRAMENTO, Calif. — April 10, 2011, marks the beginning of National Crime Victims' Rights Week, a time to honor victims and the advocates of victims' rights. this year's theme, "Reshaping the Future, Honoring the Past," evokes victims' past struggles and our nation's duty to help them rebuild stronger lives.  In support, the California Emergency Management Agency provides millions in funding and programs each year to those impacted.

Today, Acting Secretary Mike Dayton joined with Governor Edmund G. Brown, Jr., and State agencies and advocates who are involved in protecting victims of crime at a rally at the State Capitol showing support and unity for California's victims.

"We must never forget the voices of those who have become the victims of crime," said Dayton. "One of our most important missions is to provide support to local jurisdictions to enhance services such as crisis intervention, emergency assistance, direct counseling, and support to victims," he said.  "I'm proud of the tireless work of those in our Domestic Violence, Sexual Assualt, and Victim/Witness programs here at Cal EMA and I'm honored to be part of this important mission."

Some highlights of Cal EMA's work in victim and witness assistance:

  • Cal EMA's Domestic Violence Section administers more than $35 million annually.
  • 100 domestic violence shelters, 14 law enforcement agencies and 11 district attorney's offices work to provide a coordinated response with the goal of minimizing trauma to the victim and their children.  
  • Domestic Violence shelters provided counseling to 37,415 survivors of domestic violence and answered 89,533 crisis calls.
  • Cal EMA's Rape Crisis Program provided $16.8 million in funding for 84 rape crisis centers throughout California to ensure that services are provided to women, men and child victims of sexual assault.
  • Rape Crisis Centers in California served more than 30,000 survivors of sexual assault, provided 5,538 Community Education Programs to 123,147 participants, and accompanied and supported 6,887 Sexual Assault victims during Forensic Medical Exams.
  • In 2010, California's Victim/Witness Assistance Centers served 177,639 victims of violent crime. Services include crisis intervention, emergency assistance, direct counseling, and support and orientation to the criminal justice system.
  • An additional 100,848 victims were assisted in filing crime victim compensation claims.

This year we recall the past and a time, not too many years ago, when victims had no voice in the criminal justice system — when murder victims' families were excluded from courtrooms and assault victims paid all their own medical bills.

National Crime Victims' Rights Week honors the victims and advocates who confronted such injustices and helped produce a nationwide system of victim compensation and victims' rights.

For more information about Cal EMA programs, visit www.calema.ca.gov.

For additional information about the Sacramento Victims' Rights Rally or California's Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board visit www.calvcp.ca.gov.

For additional information about National Crime Victims' Rights Week, and how to help victims in your community, please visit http://www.vcgcb.ca.gov/victims/.

###


Friday, April 8, 2011

Cal EMA News Blog

Cal EMA News Blog


FEMA’s Green Book Ensures Conformance with Environmental and Historic Preservation Laws

Posted: 08 Apr 2011 04:16 PM PDT

*The following news release was issued by Cal EMA and FEMA on Friday, April 8, 2011.*

Pasadena, CA- As public agencies in Inyo, Kern, Kings, Madera, Mariposa, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara and Tulare counties  begin planning  winter storm recovery projects funded by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the California Emergency Management Agency (Cal EMA) they will consider environmental and historic matters as well as contracting issues.

To be eligible for FEMA funding, the applicant must comply with various federal, state and local environmental and historic preservation laws and executive orders before recovery work begins.  These laws and orders include the National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, National Historic Preservation Act, the Clean Air and Clean Water Acts and Executive Orders 11988 (Floodplain Management), 11990 (Wetland Protection) and 12898 (Environmental Justice).

Understanding the importance of protecting the habitat of threatened and endangered species and the significance of historic buildings and places could be a part of the recovery planning process as much as understanding the project’s authorized scope of work.

Projects funded by FEMA and Cal EMA to clean up damage and rebuild infrastructure following the severe winter storms, flooding, mud flows and debris flows that occurred between December 17, 2010, and January 4, 2011, will be guided by a “Green Book.”

The Green Book is a FEMA guide designed for the 12 counties included in President Obama’s Major Disaster Declaration. It is referenced by all FEMA and Cal EMA personnel and applicants for Public Assistance (PA) grants, and is intended to familiarize federal, state, tribal and local officials with the environmental and historic preservation requirements that may apply to their recovery work. It integrates the enhancement of the environment and protection of historic properties into the recovery process.

Just as work funded by PA grants is evaluated by FEMA project specialists for technical and financial considerations, most projects also are given a review by environmental and historic preservation specialists.

The Green Book catalogs plants, reptiles, invertebrates, fish, birds, mammals and amphibians found in the 12 declared counties that are federally listed as threatened or endangered species. Among those on the list are the coastal California gnatcatcher in San Diego County, the vernal pool ferry shrimp in Madera County, steelhead in Santa Barbara County, the San Joaquin kit fox in Kings County and the ash grey paintbrush in San Bernardino County.

It also identifies properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Mariposa County Court House in Mariposa County, Brea City Hall and Park in Orange County, Riverside Municipal Auditorium and Soldier’s Memorial Building in Riverside County, Felicita County Park Prehistoric Village Site in San Diego County and the Santa Barbara County Court House in Santa Barbara County.

To help California-based applicants in their efforts to comply with federal and state environmental and historic preservation laws, Cal EMA provides technical assistance and training on the environmental and historic review process.


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****REMINDER**** Every fire has the ability to be catastrophic. The wildland fire management environment has profoundly changed. Growing numbers of communities, across the nation, are experiencing longer fire seasons; more frequent, bigger, and more severe, fires are a real threat. Be careful with all campfires and equipment.

"I am a firm believer in the people. If given the truth, they can be depended upon to meet any national crisis. The great point is to bring them the real facts, and beer." --Abraham Lincoln

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